![]() ![]() ![]() © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022, Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s41043-1.Īdversity Hope Theory Moral exemplars Social support Virtue Science. This study constructed the operational definition of virtuous hope as the ardent pursuit of realizing a particular vision of the common good with intention and action, often growing out of adversity and shaped in relation to other people and the transcendent. A virtue science framework was used to construct the cognitive, motivational, and behavioral dimensions of virtuous hope. ![]() Data reflected much of the existing Hope Theory model however, many pathways were relational and spiritual, and goals were inherently beneficial to others. Independent coders conducted thematic analysis from a theoretical top-down process (within Hope Theory and virtue science frameworks) and an inductive bottom-up approach (open coding). Participants ranged from 20 to 75+, including farmers, educators, caregivers, entrepreneurs, and construction workers. ![]() Ithemba is the isiZulu word for hope, and this qualitative study investigated the lived experiences and meaning construction of ithemba/hope among 13 nominated moral exemplars in a South African township. The current study seeks to conceptualize hope as a virtue while building on the dominant empirical paradigm (Hope Theory Snyder, 2002).
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